Many students taking part in IGNOU reviews of literature can be the most elusive element of the project. This is particularly true for students working on IGNOU's mcom projects, where academic rigor is expected, but the guidance feels a bit limited. Students usually ask whether they should summarize their books, amend journal articles, and simply collect quotes. The reality is somewhere between, and knowing this distinction can alter the quality of the entire project.
A literature review is not a document that demonstrates how much content you've read. It is written to show how well you understand the available research on your field and how your idea fits in with it. IGNOU reviewers are attentive to this chapter, as it illustrates your ability to connect the theory and research direction.
Before you begin writing any article, it is vital to understand the reason this chapter is necessary in an ignou mcom project. The literature review serves three main purposes.
In the first place, it indicates that the topic you selected was studied before in the academic world and is relevant to research. Thirdly, it assists you recognize gaps or limitations in previous studies. It also provides a base for your research goals and the methodology.
Many students take this chapter as a formality and copy content from previous projects or online sources. This usually leads to the project being rejected or not getting marks. IGNOU is looking for original writing even when discussing studies that are already in progress.
IGNOU does not expect students to write at the level of a PhD thesis. On the other hand explaining in the simplest way is being discouraged. For an ignou MCOM project the literature review should reflect postgraduate level understanding.
You are expected to review research papers, books, journals, reports, and occasionally, government publications that relate to your field of study. The study should focus on topics that directly connect with the research area you are studying.
As an example, if the project focuses on the performance of financials of banks So, your literature reviews should be focused on previous studies on financial ratios, profitability analysis of bank operations, performance in banking, and risk assessment.
A common error students make is choosing too many different sources. Quality matters more than quantity. For an ignou project, around fifteen to twenty quality sources are usually sufficient provided they are selected with care.
Good sources include academic journals and reputable books written by well-known the authors RBI newspapers, report from government agencies, and university research papers. Websites with no authorship confirmation should be avoided.
Always opt for recent studies, ideally from the last 10 years. Some older studies are acceptable only if they are fundamental in way.
A well-organized chapter will improve the readability and impact. Instead of composing random summaries, break up this literature summary into sensible sections.
The chapter can be organized according to themes, time period and methodology or even variables examined. For instance, one chapter may focus on research studies related to profits, whereas another may focus on liquidity while the other about operational effectiveness.
The structure can aid evaluators in understanding that you're not simply copying content, but rather analyzing it.
The writing style should be simple and academic. Avoid heavy language and unnecessary vocabulary. IGNOU places emphasis on clarity over complexity.
Each study that you talk about must include the name of the author as well as the year of study, the objective, methodology, and important findings. Be careful not to list them mechanically. Try connecting one study to another.
If you're discussing an article, you can describe how another researcher supported or refuted these findings. The comparative approach adds more the depth of your IGNOU MCOM project synopsis project.
A common error is to compose the literature review like it is a textbook chapter. Basic concepts such as understanding of accounting's definition or of management do not belong in this article unless they are directly linked to studies that have been done previously.
Another error is overquoting. Your review of literature should be written in one's own terms. Writing in a paraphrase shows comprehension, whereas using copying can show dependency.
Many students do not connect the literature to their research study. Any study you discuss must have a clear connection your research objectives.
The most important results of a review of literature is identifying the research gap. IGNOU evaluations expect you to be able to demonstrate what prior researchers missed or the areas in which further research is required.
When you look over a range of studies you'll find that a lot of studies focus on large organisations, while small firms were unaddressed. The earlier studies also used secondary data, but the primary data were not sufficient.
This is a reason for your project in the ignou mcom. Without it, your project could appear monotonous.
While writing a review for literature the proper citation is crucial. IGNOU generally recognizes APA style, but consistency matters more than perfection.
Each study must be mentioned in the reference list at the conclusion of the project. Missing references create doubts about authenticity.
Avoid footnotes for literature review. A text-based citation is more efficient and appears cleaner in an ignou mcom project.
Students often ask how long the literature review should last. There's not a standard for length but, for an ignou for an mcom project, the length typically spans from fifteen hundred -two thousand words.
The length should be determined by the subject's complexity. A more broad subject requires additional research while a particular topic will require fewer, but more extensive discussions.
A review that is too long and without analyses does not increase marks.
Instead of writing this way,
Author A conducted a study of banking performance and found good results
Write as this
An author conducted an investigation on bank performance using financial ratios, and found that profitability improved due to better asset management. The findings were later confirmed by Author B He emphasized the role played by operation efficiency in improving bank returns.
This approach reflects understanding and analysis, which is appreciated in an MCOM project.
IGNOU takes plagiarism very seriously. Many projects get rejected or delayed due to plagiarism in literature reviews. Even if you reference other studies, your language ought to be uniquely yours.
Make use of plagiarism checking tools whenever possible, and modify content until it sounds natural. A sentence that is slightly imperfect is much better than perfect copying.
Before submitting your ignou mcom assignment, you should read your literature review carefully. Review each article to determine if it is relevant, whether you can follow the logic of the review and whether the chapters naturally connect to your research objectives.
Ask yourself one simple question. Does this chapter help explain what my study needs to be done. If the answer is yes, then your review on literature will be in the best path.
Reviewing literature as part of an ignou master's thesis might be difficult at first particularly for students who are returning to school after a break. But once you understand that it is about connection and analysis, rather than memorization, it is easy to handle.
Do your best to read, consider, and write in your unique voice. The result of your efforts will be apparent in the final draft and often marks the difference between the average submission and a strong one.